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Field cases

Bearing field cases

Field cases from real machines: bearing diagnosis, condition monitoring and design reviews, with the numbers behind each decision. Customer names are removed.

CaseIn short
Cement mill gearboxCement dust in the oil damaged the bearings, then the gears. The spectra showed it months before the gearbox came out.
Ball mill pinion bearingStandard vibration on the neighbouring bearing showed nothing until replacement day. An impact-based measurement flagged the outer-race fault months earlier.
Pumps away from their best efficiency pointMost pumps rarely run where they should. Straying from the best efficiency point drives cavitation, seal and bearing damage, and a large power bill.
Stacker-reclaimer slew bearingAt 10,000 tonnes an hour one bearing can stop the whole reclaim chain, and a replacement takes 9 to 14 months. Low-speed monitoring buys the time.
Rotary calciner at 3.5 rpmSupport wheel bearings turning at 3.5 rpm, where ordinary vibration analysis struggles. Three defects found 9 to 10+ months early and confirmed at teardown.
Cement mill counter shaftA 2,500 kW mill counter shaft at 124 rpm moves to a located spherical roller bearing and a free CARB bearing. The life figure swings from 13,000 to over 200,000 hours depending on one axial-load input.
Crusher pulley shaft in a cement plantA 300 kW belt-driven crusher shaft on two 23032 spherical roller bearings. Every formula checks out, yet no bearing load, life or shock factor is stated. With a realistic shock factor the life falls from about 370,000 h to about 13,000 h.
Fan bearingA 6326/C3 fan bearing showed acceleration rising from about 10 to nearly 60 m/s² in about two weeks. No spectrum was needed: after replacement the trend dropped and stayed low, and the raceways showed fluting from electrical erosion.
Cement mill gearboxShock pulse, envelope and velocity spectra all showed sidebands at the speed of the intermediate shaft. The gearbox was opened in December: worn gear teeth, bearing wear and cement particles in the oil.
Paper machine press rollA 55-tonne press roll on a 241/710 spherical roller bearing. A fault line at only 0.98 mm/s was acted on, doubled within eight days, and the bearing showed severe outer-race spalling in the loaded zone.
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