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Field case · Oil analysis

Medium-speed diesel: the wrong top-up oil showed up as magnesium, phosphorus and zinc

Quick answer

Four successive oil samples from a locomotive diesel engine showed magnesium, phosphorus and zinc appearing from the third sample, then silver and copper rising. The wrong oil had been added, and its additives were attacking silver-plated bearing parts.

Case summary by Rotec AI · Last reviewed 6 November 2026

What the case covers

Takeaway. The first sign of the wrong top-up oil was a step in the additive elements. Catching it at the second sample after the change meant a flush, not a rebuild.
Read the full case, with the data and the numbers
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